Dear Andy,

My partners and I are currently in the process of opening a new restaurant in NYC’s West Village (fingers crossed we’ll be able fully open by late summer), and I want to create OKRs for my team to keep us focused and motivated. We have our company-wide Objective: Be a second home for the people in our neighborhood. We’ve also recently figured out our mandatory financial benchmarks we need to meet to pay the bills (X amount in profit, keep labor under X%, etc.). I know OKRs are supposed to be aspirational and motivational, but is it a good idea to include the “keep the lights on” goals somewhere in there, too?

Chef Claire

We're sharing reader questions, answered by the WhatMatters.com team. Named in the honor of Andy Grove, the creator of OKRs.

Hi Chef!

Thanks for writing in and for your great question. Opening up a restaurant sounds like a daunting task, so it’s great that you’ve chosen to use OKRs to help you along the way.

Goals like “keep the lights on,” or, to be a little cheeky, “don’t run out of money,” would be considered committed OKRS (the things that must be achieved). You can absolutely include these types of revenue based goals in your OKRs — as long as you’ve decided that’s what matters most. I’ll explain.

OKRs address your company’s most pressing needs — the leverage points that are most important for your team to change — in the moment. For more established companies, making ends meet would be considered “business as usual” and doesn’t make for great OKRs. For a growing business, or one where the “usual” has not yet been established, it’s perfectly fine for one of your first OKRs to focus on the benchmarks that keep the lights on. Keeping in mind some of the challenges you’ll no doubt be facing, maybe the OKR could look something like:

o
Business runs like a well-established and successful restaurant.
kr1
X in sales per month (X percentage from to-go and carry-out.)
kr2
Labor kept below X weekly.
kr3
100% pass on safety inspections.
kr4
Obtain sidewalk cafe license for outdoor seating before opening.

Once you’ve got your system locked into place and your restaurant is running like a well-oiled machine, you can file that OKR under “business as usual” and shift your focus on growth opportunities. You’ll obviously always keep an eye on profit and labor cost, but if all goes as planned, it won’t need to be your main focus in the next cycle.

Switching gears a bit, the Objective you mentioned in your letter (Be a second home for the people in our neighborhood.) is a fantastic example of an aspirational OKR. These are the highbar, visionary goals that state how we want the world to look and push teams to stretch well past the usual to make them happen. They also, to borrow a hospitality phrase, pair perfectly with committed OKRs. We recommend a healthy “blend” of both. Have you considered how you’ll measure this Objective? Here are a few ideas for you.

o
Be a second home for the people in our neighborhood.
kr1
30% of guest are return customers.
kr2
Sell out an event or holiday with sentimental value (Valentine’s Day, NYE, Super Bowl, etc).
kr3
Hand out 100 "neighborhood discount" coupons/week.
kr4
Include four "neighborhood favorites" items on the menu each season.

When you grade your OKRs at the end of each cycle, you may choose to roll one or all of your Objectives over, or you may choose to shift your focus entirely. It’s all about figuring out what your company needs most at that moment.

Well Chef, I hope this has been helpful. Best of luck to you and your team, and I hope to grab a bite at your new place sometime in the future!

Sincerely,
Billy from the What Matters Team

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